Inno Setup使用总结

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摘要

Inno Setup是一个免费的 Windows 安装程序制作软件，其使用核心在于.iss脚本文件的制作，脚本制作完成后，可进行构建-编译制作安装包。

1 宏定义#define

自定义一些全局变量，可以在下文中用到。

2 [Setup]

设置安装包名称、作者等基础信息。文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[Setup]
; 注: AppId的值为单独标识该应用程序。
; 不要为其他安装程序使用相同的AppId值。
; (生成新的GUID，点击 工具|在IDE中生成GUID。)
AppId={{A9861883-31C5-4324-BD9A-DC3271EEB675}
;程序名
AppName=ISsample
;版本号
AppVerName=ISsample 1.0.0.0
;发布者名
AppPublisher=Hkiss
;相关连接
AppPublisherURL=http://zwkufo.blog.163.com
AppSupportURL=http://zwkufo.blog.163.com
AppUpdatesURL=http://zwkufo.blog.163.com
;默认安装目录
DefaultDirName={pf}\ISsample
;默认开始菜单名
DefaultGroupName=ISsample
;是否打开->可选安装开始菜单项
;AllowNoIcons=yes
;安装协议
;LicenseFile=C:\Example\原始文件\agreement.txt
;安装前查看的文本文件
;InfoBeforeFile=C:\Example\原始文件\Setup_New.txt
;安装后查看文本文件
;InfoAfterFile=C:\Example\原始文件\Setup_Old.txt
;输出文件夹
OutputDir=C:\Example\InnoSetup\out
;输出文件名
OutputBaseFilename=setup
;安装图标
SetupIconFile=C:\Example\原始文件\title.ico
;安装需要输入密码
;Password=123
;Encryption=yes
;压缩相关
Compression=lzma
SolidCompression=yes
;可以让用户忽略选择语言相关
ShowLanguageDialog = yes
;备注版本信息
VersionInfoCompany=HTTP://www.Hkiss.COM
VersionInfoDescription=ISsample 汉化增强版
VersionInfoVersion=1.0.0.0
VersionInfoCopyright=Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Hkiss

3 [Languages]

设置安装语言。文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[Languages]
Name: "chs"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl" ;LicenSeFile :"C:\Example\原始文件\chs\agreement.txt"
Name: "en"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\English.isl";LicenSeFile :"C:\Example\原始文件\en\agreement.txt"

4 [Types]

安装类型设置。文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[Types]
Name: Full ;Description:"完全安装"; Flags: iscustom
Name: Compact ;Description:"简洁安装";
Name: Custom; Description:"自定义安装";

5 [Components]

组件选择（可选择）。文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

;会受到[Types]的影响
[Components]
Name: c1; Description: "自定义任务3" ; Types: Full
Name: a1; Description: "安装Components_1"; Types: Full Compact Custom ;
Name: a2; Description: "安装Components_2"; Types : Full   Compact
Name: a3; Description: "安装Components_3"; Types : Full
Name: a; Description: a 
Name: b; Description: b

6 [Tasks]

附加任务执行（可选择）。文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[Tasks]
Name: "desktopicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateDesktopIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked
Name: "quicklaunchicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateQuickLaunchIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked
Name: "Tasks_1" ; Description:"用户自定义任务1"; Flags: unchecked
Name: "Tasks_2" ; Description:"用户自定义任务2"; Flags: unchecked
;选择了组件才会出现的定制任务
Name: "Tasks_3" ; Description:"用户自定义任务3";Components: c1 ; Flags: unchecked
;支持包含 not、and 和 or 操作
Name: p; Description: a or b; Components: a or b 
Name: q; Description: a and b; Components: a and b 
Name: r; Description: not a or b; Components: not a or b 
Name: s; Description: not (a or b); Components: not (a or b) 
Name: t; Description: a or b - old style; Components: a b

7 [Files]

文件安装。文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[Files]
;多语言安装环境设置    公共参数Languages 来设置
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\enfile.txt"; DestDir: "{app}"; Languages: en ; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\chsfile.txt"; DestDir: "{app}"; Languages: chs ; Flags: ignoreversion
;用户自定义任务 Tasks
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\Tasks\tasks_1.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Tasks"; Flags: ignoreversion ;Tasks : Tasks_1
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\Tasks\tasks_2.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Tasks"; Flags: ignoreversion ;Tasks :Tasks_2
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\Tasks\tasks_Components.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Tasks"; Flags: ignoreversion ;Tasks :Tasks_2
;用户定义组件安装
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\Components\Components_1.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Components"; Flags: ignoreversion ; Components: a1;
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\Components\Components_2.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Components"; Flags: ignoreversion ; Components: a2;
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\Components\Components_3.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Components"; Flags: ignoreversion ; Components: a3;
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\Components\Components_4.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Components"; Flags: ignoreversion ; Components: a1 a2 a3;
用户注册自定义Dll文件      regserver 注册 noregerror 不显示错误信息
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\jmail.dll"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion regserver
;添加自述文件
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\ISsample.txt"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
;添加一个文件到缓存文件夹{Tmp} deleteafterinstall 安装后删除
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\test.exe"; DestDir: "{tmp}"; Flags: ignoreversion deleteafterinstall
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\ISsample.chm"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\ISsample.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\ISsample.dll"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\ISsample.ini"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\ISsample.rar"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\ISsample_sys.dll"; DestDir: "{win}\System32"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "C:\Example\原始文件\log\*"; DestDir: "{app}\log"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
; 注意: 不要在任何共享系统文件上使用“Flags: ignoreversion”

8 [Icons]

开始菜单，桌面快捷方式。文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[Icons]
Name: "{group}\ISsample"; Filename: "{app}\ISsample.exe"
Name: "{group}\{cm:ProgramOnTheWeb,ISsample}"; Filename: "http://zwkufo.blog.163.com"
Name: "{group}\{cm:UninstallProgram,ISsample}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}"
Name: "{commondesktop}\ISsample"; Filename: "{app}\ISsample.exe"; Tasks: desktopicon
Name: "{userappdata}\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\ISsample"; Filename: "{app}\ISsample.exe"; Tasks: quicklaunchicon
;添加一个帮助文挡
Name: {group}\ISsample 1.0.0.0 帮助文档;Filename: {app}\ISsample.chm

9 [Run]

文件安装完成后，运行程序，像bat命令和exe执行程序。文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[Run]
Filename: "{app}\ISsample.exe"; Description: "{cm:LaunchProgram,ISsample}"; Flags: nowait postinstall skipifsilent
Filename: "{app}\ISsample.txt"; Description: "查看显示自述文件"; Flags: postinstall skipifsilent shellexec

10 [Messages]

更改显示在程序中显示的消息文本。文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[Messages]
BeveledLabel=HKiss科技
;卸载对话框说明
ConfirmUninstall=您真的想要从电脑中卸载ISsample吗?%n%n按 [是] 则完全删除 %1 以及它的所有组件;%n按 [否]则让软件继续留在您的电脑上.
;定义解压说明
;StatusExtractFiles=解压并复制主程序文件及相关库文件...

11 [INI]

用于在用户系统中创建，修改或删除ini文件健值文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[INI]
Filename: "{app}\cfg.ini"; Section: "Startup Options"; Flags: uninsdeletesection
Filename: "{app}\cfg.ini"; Section: "Startup Options"; Key: "server ip"; String: "127.0.0.1"
Filename: "{app}\cfg.ini"; Section: "Startup Options"; Key: "server port"; String: "8080"

12 [Registry]

用于在用户系统中创建，修改或删除注册表健值文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[Registry]
Root: HKLM ;SubKey:"Software\ISsample";ValueType:dword;ValueName:config;ValueData:10 ;Flags:uninsdeletevalue

13 [code]

在执行脚本文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html 

[code]
//全局变量
var MyProgChecked: Boolean;

//判断程序是否存在
//初始华程序事件
function InitializeSetup(): boolean;
var Isbl: boolean;         //声明变量
var Isstr: string;
begin       //开始
Isbl := true;             //变量赋值
Isstr := "欢迎";
if RegValueExists(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "SOFTWARE\ISsample", "config") then
begin
    MsgBox("已安装过，请先卸载在安装",mbConfirmation, MB_OK);
    isbl := false;
end else
begin
   //MsgBox("无值",mbConfirmation, MB_OK);
     isbl := true;
end;

//下一步 按钮按钮 事件

//获取本机的IP地址
ip:string;
rtn:boolean;

//{083565F8-18F0-4F92-8797-9AD701FCF1BF}视网卡而定见LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\NetworkCards处
rtn :=RegQueryStringValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\{083565F8-18F0-4F92-8797-9AD701FCF1BF}\Parameters\TcpIp','IpAddress', ip);
if (not rtn) or (ip='0.0.0.0') or (ip='') then ip := '127.0.0.1';

//系统环境变量操作

//根据环境变量选择组件

下面就是一个完整的.iss脚本文件。

; 脚本由 Inno Setup 脚本向导 生成！
; 有关创建 Inno Setup 脚本文件的详细资料请查阅帮助文档！

#define MyAppName "考试系统_客户端"
#define MyAppVersion "1.0"
#define MyAppPublisher ""
#define MyAppURL "http://www.example.com/"
#define MyAppExeName "考试系统_客户端.exe"

[Setup]
; 注: AppId的值为单独标识该应用程序。
; 不要为其他安装程序使用相同的AppId值。
; (生成新的GUID，点击 工具|在IDE中生成GUID。)
AppId={{0410A33D-B345-43EA-BC66-8B674BC6A9E6}
AppName={#MyAppName}
AppVersion={#MyAppVersion}
;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion}
AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher}
AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL}
AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL}
AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL}
DefaultDirName={pf}\exam
;DefaultGroupName=zjt
OutputBaseFilename=考试系统_客户端
Compression=lzma
SolidCompression=yes
;可以让用户忽略选择语言相关
ShowLanguageDialog=yes

[Languages]
Name: "chs"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl"
Name: "en"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\English.isl"

[Types]
Name: Full ;Description:"完全安装"; Flags: iscustom
Name: Compact ;Description:"简洁安装";
Name: Custom; Description:"自定义安装";

[Components]
Name: c1; Description: "自定义任务3" ; Types: Full
Name: a1; Description: "安装Components_1"; Types: Full Compact Custom ;
Name: a2; Description: "安装Components_2"; Types : Full   Compact
Name: a3; Description: "安装Components_3"; Types : Full
Name: a; Description: a 
Name: b; Description: b 

[Tasks]
Name: "desktopicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateDesktopIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked
Name: "quicklaunchicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateQuickLaunchIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked
Name: "Tasks_1" ; Description:"用户自定义任务1"; Flags: unchecked
Name: "Tasks_2" ; Description:"用户自定义任务2"; Flags: unchecked
;选择了组件才会出现的定制任务
Name: "Tasks_3" ; Description:"用户自定义任务3";Components: c1 ; Flags: unchecked
;支持包含 not、and 和 or 操作
Name: p; Description: a or b; Components: a or b 
Name: q; Description: a and b; Components: a and b 
Name: r; Description: not a or b; Components: not a or b 
Name: s; Description: not (a or b); Components: not (a or b) 
Name: t; Description: a or b - old style; Components: a b

[Files]
;多语言安装环境设置    公共参数Languages 来设置
Source: "F:\exam\l_cn.txt"; DestDir: "{app}"; Languages: en ; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "F:\exam\l_en.txt"; DestDir: "{app}"; Languages: chs ; Flags: ignoreversion
;用户自定义任务 Tasks
Source: "F:\exam\tasks_1.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Tasks"; Flags: ignoreversion ;Tasks : Tasks_1
Source: "F:\exam\tasks_2.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Tasks"; Flags: ignoreversion ;Tasks :Tasks_2
;用户定义组件安装
Source: "F:\exam\Components_1.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Components"; Flags: ignoreversion ; Components: a1;
Source: "F:\exam\Components_2.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Components"; Flags: ignoreversion ; Components: a2;
Source: "F:\exam\Components_3.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Components"; Flags: ignoreversion ; Components: a3;
Source: "F:\exam\Components_4.txt"; DestDir: "{app}\Components"; Flags: ignoreversion ; Components: a1 a2 a3;
Source:"F:\exam\1.bat";DestDir:"{app}";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
Source:"F:\exam\exam.ico";DestDir:"{app}";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs

[Icons]
Name: "{userdesktop}\test";Filename: "{app}\1.bat"; WorkingDir: "{app}"; IconFilename: "{app}\exam.ico";
Name: "{commondesktop}\test"; Filename: "{app}\1.bat"; Tasks: desktopicon 
Name: "{group}\test"; Filename: "{app}\1.bat"
Name: "{group}\{cm:ProgramOnTheWeb,test}"; Filename: "{app}\1.bat"
Name: "{group}\{cm:UninstallProgram,test}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}"

[Run]
Filename: "{app}\1.bat";
;Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Description: "{cm:LaunchProgram,{#StringChange(MyAppName, '&', '&&')}}"; Flags: nowait postinstall skipifsilent
文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html文章源自爱尚资源教程网-https://www.23jcw.net/890.html
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